Portrait
Painting in Acrylics
A
Portrait of Robert Burns

'O
wad some Power the giftie gie us
To see oursels as ithers see us!'
Acrylic
Portraits can be done using a range of possible painting
styles and techniques. Our portrait of Robert
Burns uses a method of carefully modeling the
figure with glazes of acrylic colour on top of flat
underpainting. One of the great strengths of acrylic
paint is that you can create deeply luminous colours
by building up the image in thin transparent glazes
of paint. The result is very similar to oil painting
but the difference is that acrylics dry in minutes
whereas oils take days. This is one of the major strengths
of acrylic paint as it enables you to work more quickly.
Each
stage in the development of our Burns portrait is
explained in our step by step tutorial. Over the following
pages we describe and explain the techniques and ideas
involved in creating our image of the great poet.
The
Portrait Commission

Alexander
Nasmyth (1758-1840)
Robert
Burns (oil on canvas, 1787)
National
Gallery of Scotland, Edinburgh
Our
acrylic painting was a portrait of Robert Burns, commissioned
by Edward Thomson Meek, a former president of the
Bridgeton
Burns Club.
On
agreeing to a commission it is very important for
you, as the artist, to discuss and consider your client's
ideas about the work in order to ensure that your
approach to the project is acceptable to them. In
this particular case, the only limitations imposed
by the client was that the portrait should be '16X24'
inches and based on the 18th century oil painting
by Alexander
Nasmyth. As there are so few first
hand likenesses of Burns in existence, it was
also suggested that a description of the poet by the
young Sir Walter Scott be used to inspire the image:
".....the eye alone, I think, indicated the
poetical character and temperament. It was large,
and of a dark cast, and literally glowed when he spoke
with feeling or interest. I never saw such another
eye in a human head, though I have seen the most distinguished
men of my time."
Our
artist's aim was to create a painting of Burns that
not only incorporated the ideas of the client but
also reflected the vitality of the poet for modern
times.
The
Preparatory Drawing

Whether
you are working from life, photographs, or in
this case another painting, it is necessary to
create a preparatory drawing of the subject. This
drawing is done to help you to resolve some of
the difficulties that lie ahead:
- A
preparatory drawing should address any problems
that you envisage in creating the image, e.g.
the correct balance of proportion, tone and detail
that give you the likeness you desire.
- A
preparatory drawing should be the same scale as
the painting so that it can be used to trace and
transfer the final image onto the canvas.
Our
lesson on pencil
portraits
should help you with your preparatory drawing.